1.A cikin tsarin microwave, sau da yawa ya zama dole don rarraba tashar wutar lantarki guda ɗaya zuwa tashoshi da yawa daidai gwargwado, wanda shine matsalar rarraba wutar lantarki.Abubuwan da suka fahimci wannan aikin ana kiran su sassan rarraba wutar lantarki, galibi sun haɗa da mahaɗar shugabanci, mai raba wuta da na'urorin reshen microwave daban-daban.Waɗannan ɓangarorin gabaɗaya hanyoyin sadarwa ne na kayan aikin juna na tashar jiragen ruwa da yawa, don haka ana iya amfani da ka'idar cibiyar sadarwar microwave don bincike.Ma'auratan jagora wani yanki ne mai tashar jiragen ruwa huɗu tare da halayen watsa al'adu.Ya ƙunshi nau'i-nau'i biyu na tsarin watsawa da aka haɗa ta na'urorin haɗi.
2.The rarrabuwa dogara ne a kan hadawa fitarwa shugabanci, ciki har da co-directional coupler da kuma baya shugabanci.Dangane da nau'in watsawar sa, ana iya raba shi zuwa ma'aurata na jagorar waveguide, coaxial directional coupler, stripline ko microstrip directional coupler.Dangane da ƙarfin haɗin gwiwarsu, ana iya raba su zuwa ma'aurata masu ƙarfi masu ƙarfi da ma'aurata masu rauni.Gabaɗaya, ma'auratan shugabanci irin su 0dB da 3dB sune ma'aurata masu ƙarfi, ma'auratan jagora irin su 20dB da 30dB rarraunan ma'aurata ne, kuma ma'auratan jagora tare da diamita na dB sune matsakaicin haɗin kai.Dangane da ikon ɗaukar nauyin su, ana iya raba su zuwa ma'aurata masu kaifin ƙarfi da ƙarfi da manyan ma'auratan jagora.Dangane da lokacin fitarwa na na'urar, akwai ma'auni na 90 °.
3.Performance index Performance index of directional coupler: hada guda biyu digiri ware digiri fuskantarwa digiri shigar da igiyar ruwa rabo aiki bandwidth
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-10-2023